![]() ![]() The demise of this FCC rule has been cited as a contributing factor in the rising level of party polarization in the United States. The doctrine did not require equal time for opposing views but required that contrasting viewpoints be presented. Stations were given wide latitude as to how to provide contrasting views: It could be done through news segments, public affairs shows, or editorials. The fairness doctrine had two basic elements: It required broadcasters to devote some of their airtime to discussing controversial matters of public interest, and to air contrasting views regarding those matters. However, later the FCC removed the rule that implemented the policy from the Federal Register in August 2011. In 1987, the FCC abolished the fairness doctrine, prompting some to urge its reintroduction through either Commission policy or congressional legislation. The fairness doctrine of the United States Federal Communications Commission (FCC), introduced in 1949, was a policy that required the holders of broadcast licenses both to present controversial issues of public importance and to do so in a manner that fairly reflected differing viewpoints. Conservative magazines included the National Review, The Weekly Standard and the American Spectator. Not long after this, then Vice President Spiro Agnew began attacking the media in a series of speeches - two of the most famous of these were written by White House aides Patrick Buchanan and William Safire - as "elitist" and "liberal".Īfter Nixon's resignation and until the late 1980s, overtly conservative news outlets included the editorial pages of The Wall Street Journal, the Chicago Tribune, the New York Post and The Washington Times. Among pioneering conservative talk radio hosts were Fulton Lewis, Paul Harvey, Bob Grant, Alan Burke, and Clarence Manion, former dean of the Notre Dame Law School. These decades also saw the emergence of conservative talk radio, though their outreach was limited than that of recent decades, due to the Fairness Doctrine. This became the guiding philosophy of the New Right. Meyer formed the new thesis of fusionism, which included a fusion of traditionalism, libertarianism, and anti-communism. Brent Bozell Jr., John Dos Passos, James Burnham, and William Schlamm. Buckley drew conservative (particularly ex-communist) intellectuals to the magazine, including Russell Kirk, Frank Meyer, Whittaker Chambers, L. ![]() Since its inception, National Review became the beacon of post-war conservative movement. In 1955, National Review was founded by the author and journalist William F. Many conservative intellectuals were associated with it, who later joined the National Review. Libertarian, pro-free market journal The Freeman was founded in 1950 by journalists John Chamberlain, Henry Hazlitt, and Suzanne La Follette. Human Events was founded in 1944 by The Washington Post former editor Felix Morley and publisher Henry Regnery. Īt the same time, conservative activists began to found their own magazines to counter alleged liberal bias in mainstream media, and to propagate conservative point of view. ![]() In that year, newspapers in the largest 15 metropolitan cities with 70% circulation supported the Republican candidate Alf Landon against FDR. By 1936, most newspapers opposed the New Deal. McCormick family newspapers (particularly the Chicago Tribune) remained staunchly conservative until the late 1960s, as were the Henry Luce magazines like Time and Fortune. During the 1960s, it turned decisively liberal. ![]() Among other prominent newspapers, Los Angeles Times remained staunchly conservative until 1952. Since then, the Hearst chain newspapers opposed the New Deal. Roosevelt's New Deal, but broke with him after 1934. He initially supported President Franklin D. William Randolph Hearst, longtime Progressive Democrat, turned increasingly conservative since the 1920s. History Before the 1960s ĭuring this time, some prominent mainstream newspapers were conservative. They are defined by their presentation of opinions from a conservative or right wing point of view and politicized reporting as a counter to what they describe as a liberal bias of mainstream media. The term right-wing alternative media in the United States usually refers to internet, talk radio, print, and television journalism. ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)īen Shapiro, founder of The Daily Wire, one of the largest conservative websites in the United States ( March 2020) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message) Statements consisting only of original research should be removed. Please improve it by verifying the claims made and adding inline citations. This article possibly contains original research. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |